NEET UG TYPE 01 Leave a Comment / By Start Exam / 15/03/2026 NEET UG Type-01 NEET UG Type 01 Mock Test Exam TargetJEE MainJEE AdvancedNEET UGMHT-CETBITSATVITEEESRMJEEENEET PGFMGEKCETCOMEDKAMRITASNUSAT 1 / 200 In a monocot embryo, the single cotyledon is called: Coleoptile Coleorhiza Scutellum Plumule 2 / 200 Hydra is a: Triploblastic coelomate Diploblastic animal Pseudocoelomate animal Segmentation-rich annelid 3 / 200 The Red Data Book contains records of: Medicinal plants only Endangered species Domesticated animals All microorganisms 4 / 200 The first genetically engineered human insulin was produced using: Bacillus thuringiensis Escherichia coli Rhizobium Lactobacillus 5 / 200 A pedigree chart is particularly useful for studying: Protein synthesis in bacteria Patterns of inheritance in families Nitrogen fixation Ecological succession 6 / 200 In males, FSH acts on: Leydig cells Sertoli cells Interstitial cells only Seminal vesicles 7 / 200 After implantation, hCG is secreted by: Corpus luteum Trophoblast cells Anterior pituitary Graafian follicle 8 / 200 During contraction of a sarcomere: A band shortens I band length remains constant I band shortens while A band remains constant Both A and I bands disappear 9 / 200 Normal glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in a healthy adult is approximately: 25 mL/min 65 mL/min 125 mL/min 250 mL/min 10 / 200 The Bohr effect refers to: Increase in O2 affinity at low CO2 Decrease in O2 affinity of haemoglobin at high CO2 CO2 binding with plasma proteins only Increase in pH of blood in tissues 11 / 200 Semilunar valves open when: Atrial pressure exceeds ventricular pressure Ventricular pressure exceeds arterial pressure Arterial pressure becomes zero AV node is stimulated 12 / 200 The chromosomal constitution of Turner syndrome is: 47, XXY 45, XO 47, XYY 47, XXX 13 / 200 Barr body in human females represents: Active Y chromosome Inactive X chromosome Mitochondrial DNA A pair of autosomes 14 / 200 Peptide bond formation during translation is catalysed by: DNA polymerase Peptidyl transferase RNA ligase Helicase 15 / 200 The number of stop codons in the genetic code is: 1 2 3 4 16 / 200 If a father has blood group AB and mother has blood group O, which blood group cannot appear among their children? A B AB O 17 / 200 A test-tube baby is produced by: GIFT only IVF followed by embryo transfer Cloning Natural insemination 18 / 200 HIV primarily attacks: B-lymphocytes Helper T-lymphocytes RBCs Platelets 19 / 200 The infective stage of Plasmodium for humans is: Merozoite Gametocyte Sporozoite Ookinete 20 / 200 Vaccination provides: Passive immunity Active immunity No immunity Artificial fertilization 21 / 200 Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium assumes: Small population size Mutation Random mating in a large population Natural selection 22 / 200 Lac operon is induced in the presence of: Glucose Lactose Galactose Fructose 23 / 200 RNA is synthesized from DNA template by: DNA ligase RNA polymerase Primase only Transcriptase 24 / 200 DNA replication is: Dispersive Conservative Semiconservative Semidiscontinuous only on one strand 25 / 200 The Law of Segregation was proposed by: Morgan Mendel Watson Darwin 26 / 200 In a monohybrid cross between two heterozygotes, the phenotypic ratio in F2 is: 1 : 2 : 1 3 : 1 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 2 : 1 27 / 200 Amniocentesis is primarily used for: Determining sex illegally Prenatal diagnosis Artificial insemination Ovulation induction 28 / 200 Morula is formed as a result of: Gastrulation Cleavage Implantation Organogenesis 29 / 200 In humans, fertilization normally occurs in the: Ovary Uterus Ampullary-isthmic junction Cervix 30 / 200 Transformation of spermatids into spermatozoa is called: Spermatogenesis Spermiogenesis Spermiation Oogenesis 31 / 200 Corpus luteum mainly secretes: FSH LH Progesterone Oxytocin 32 / 200 Deficiency of thyroxine in childhood causes: Acromegaly Cretinism Addison's disease Diabetes mellitus 33 / 200 Insulin is secreted by: Alpha cells of islets Beta cells of islets Delta cells of islets Acinar cells 34 / 200 Rods in retina are mainly responsible for vision in: Bright light and colour Dim light Only red colour Only blue colour 35 / 200 Ball and socket joint is present in: Elbow Knee Shoulder Ankle 36 / 200 During muscle contraction, actin filaments slide over: Collagen filaments Myosin filaments Tubulin filaments Elastin filaments 37 / 200 ADH mainly increases water reabsorption in: PCT only Loop of Henle only DCT and collecting duct Bowman's capsule 38 / 200 Counter-current mechanism in kidney helps in: Formation of bile Concentration of urine Digestion of food Generation of impulses 39 / 200 Oxyhaemoglobin is formed mainly in: Tissues Lungs Liver Kidney 40 / 200 The tidal volume of a healthy adult human is about: 1200 mL 500 mL 2500 mL 3500 mL 41 / 200 The pacemaker of human heart is: AV node Bundle of His SA node Purkinje fibres 42 / 200 The universal donor among blood groups is: A B AB O 43 / 200 The normal pH of human blood is approximately: 6.8 7.0 7.4 8.4 44 / 200 Bile is secreted by the: Gall bladder Liver Pancreas Spleen 45 / 200 The functional unit of kidney is: Neuron Nephron Alveolus Osteon 46 / 200 The heart of frog is: Two-chambered Three-chambered Four-chambered Single-chambered 47 / 200 Cardiac muscle fibres are: Voluntary and non-striated Involuntary and striated Voluntary and striated Involuntary and non-striated 48 / 200 Mature mammalian RBCs are: Nucleated Enucleated Multinucleate Flagellated 49 / 200 Notochord is present at some stage in all members of: Porifera Arthropoda Chordata Mollusca 50 / 200 Cnidoblasts are characteristic of: Porifera Cnidaria Platyhelminthes Annelida 51 / 200 The system of binomial nomenclature was popularized by: Darwin Lamarck Carolus Linnaeus Whittaker 52 / 200 Mycorrhiza especially helps plants in absorption of: Nitrogen Phosphorus Carbon dioxide Oxygen 53 / 200 Standing crop in an ecosystem can be expressed as: Only number of organisms Only biomass Number or biomass per unit area Only energy content 54 / 200 The ecological pyramid that is always upright is the pyramid of: Numbers Biomass Energy Population density 55 / 200 Eutrophication of water bodies is mainly caused by excessive input of: Heavy metals Nitrates and phosphates Sulphur dioxide Detergent-free water 56 / 200 Restriction endonucleases cut DNA at: Random positions Specific recognition sequences Promoter regions only Telomeres only 57 / 200 Taq polymerase used in PCR is obtained from: Escherichia coli Thermus aquaticus Agrobacterium tumefaciens Bacillus thuringiensis 58 / 200 Entry of pollen tube into the ovule through the micropyle is called: Mesogamy Chalazogamy Porogamy Apogamy 59 / 200 The ascent of sap is best explained by: Root pressure theory Cohesion-tension theory Diffusion pressure deficit only Vital theory 60 / 200 Bolting in rosette plants can be induced by: Auxin Ethylene Gibberellin ABA 61 / 200 The reserve food material in red algae is: Starch Laminarin Floridean starch Mannitol 62 / 200 The endosperm of angiosperms is usually: Haploid Diploid Triploid Tetraploid 63 / 200 Crossing over during meiosis takes place in: Leptotene Zygotene Pachytene Diplotene 64 / 200 A plant cell placed in a hypertonic solution is most likely to undergo: Deplasmolysis Plasmolysis Turgidity Wall synthesis 65 / 200 ATP synthase particles in mitochondria are located on the: Outer membrane Inner membrane Matrix Intermembrane space 66 / 200 Kranz anatomy is associated with: CAM plants C3 leaves C4 leaves Parasitic plants 67 / 200 A commonly used vector in recombinant DNA technology is: Chromoplast Plasmid Ribosome Microbody 68 / 200 Bt cotton is resistant to bollworms because it contains: Ti plasmid cry genes nif genes rDNA ligase 69 / 200 Lichens are symbiotic associations between: Algae and bacteria Fungi and bacteria Algae and fungi Fungi and mosses 70 / 200 Nitrogenase enzyme requires which pair of elements for activity? Mg and Ca Mo and Fe Cu and Zn Na and K 71 / 200 In a dorsiventral leaf, stomata are more numerous on the: Upper epidermis Lower epidermis Both surfaces equally Only on veins 72 / 200 Primary growth in plants occurs due to activity of: Lateral meristem Intercalary meristem only Apical meristem Cork cambium 73 / 200 Heterospory is shown by: Funaria Marchantia Selaginella Riccia 74 / 200 Agar is obtained from: Spirogyra Gelidium and Gracilaria Sargassum Chlamydomonas 75 / 200 Perisperm represents persistent: Endosperm Integument Nucellus Embryo 76 / 200 An exalbuminous seed is: Castor Maize Coconut Pea 77 / 200 Vexillary aestivation is found in the family: Solanaceae Fabaceae Liliaceae Poaceae 78 / 200 Carrot is an example of: Fusiform root Napiform root Conical root Pneumatophore 79 / 200 The highly resistant material present in the exine of pollen grain is: Cutin Suberin Sporopollenin Cellulose 80 / 200 Parthenocarpy refers to development of fruit: After fertilization only Without fertilization Without pollination only From nucellus 81 / 200 Double fertilization in angiosperms gives rise to: Only zygote Only endosperm Zygote and primary endosperm nucleus Embryo and perisperm 82 / 200 Functional megaspore(s) usually present in a typical angiosperm embryo sac is/are: 4 2 1 8 83 / 200 Long-distance ascent of water in xylem occurs mainly due to: Root pressure only Transpiration pull Capillarity alone Active transport in vessels 84 / 200 The plant hormone that delays leaf senescence is: Ethylene Cytokinin ABA Auxin 85 / 200 Stomatal closure is promoted by: IAA GA3 ABA Zeatin 86 / 200 The plant growth regulator that primarily promotes cell elongation is: Abscisic acid Cytokinin Auxin Ethylene 87 / 200 The respiratory quotient (RQ) for fats is generally: Equal to 1 Greater than 1 Less than 1 Infinite 88 / 200 Photorespiration is characteristic mainly of: C3 plants C4 plants CAM plants only All plants equally 89 / 200 In C4 plants, the primary CO2 acceptor is: RuBP PEP PGA OAA 90 / 200 Cyclic photophosphorylation results in the formation of: ATP only NADPH only ATP and NADPH ATP and O2 91 / 200 The stage of cell cycle immediately preceding mitosis is: G1 S G2 G0 92 / 200 The ribosomes present in prokaryotic cells are: 80S 70S 60S 50S 93 / 200 The powerhouse of the cell is: Golgi body Lysosome Mitochondrion Ribosome 94 / 200 Middle lamella is mainly composed of: Cellulose Suberin Calcium pectate Lignin 95 / 200 Companion cells are absent in the phloem of: Angiosperms Gymnosperms Pteridophytes Bryophytes 96 / 200 Open collateral vascular bundles are characteristically present in: Monocot root Dicot stem Monocot stem Dicot root 97 / 200 Opposite phyllotaxy is found in: China rose Mustard Guava Sunflower 98 / 200 Seeds are naked in: Angiosperms Gymnosperms Bryophytes Pteridophytes 99 / 200 In pteridophytes, the main plant body is the: Gametophyte Sporophyte Prothallus Zygospore 100 / 200 The dominant, independent phase in bryophytes is: Sporophyte Gametophyte Zygote Embryo 101 / 200 Proteins are polymers of: β-amino acids only α-amino acids Monosaccharides Nucleotides 102 / 200 Primary aliphatic amines react with nitrous acid to form mainly: Amides Alcohols with evolution of N2 Nitro compounds Diazonium salts stable at room temperature 103 / 200 The methyl group in toluene is: Meta-directing and deactivating Ortho/para-directing and activating Meta-directing and activating Ortho/para-directing and deactivating 104 / 200 Hydrolysis of sucrose gives: Only glucose Only fructose Glucose and fructose Glucose and galactose 105 / 200 Cannizzaro reaction is shown by: Ethanal Propanal Methanal Butan-2-one 106 / 200 Which reagent oxidizes a primary alcohol to an aldehyde without further oxidation to acid? Acidified KMnO4 K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 PCC Tollens' reagent 107 / 200 Nucleophilic substitution in chlorobenzene is difficult mainly because: Chlorine is absent The C–Cl bond has partial double bond character Benzene ring is saturated Chlorobenzene is highly ionic 108 / 200 The oxidation number of sulphur in SO4^2- is: +2 +4 +6 +8 109 / 200 In a disproportionation reaction, one and the same species undergoes: Only oxidation Only reduction Both oxidation and reduction Neutralization only 110 / 200 The number of unpaired electrons in a high-spin d5 ion is: 1 2 4 5 111 / 200 In the cell reaction Zn + Cu^2+ → Zn^2+ + Cu, the number of electrons transferred is: 1 2 3 4 112 / 200 At 25°C, for a conjugate acid-base pair: pKa + pKb = 0 pKa + pKb = 7 pKa + pKb = 14 pKa = pKb always 113 / 200 For solutions of the same molar concentration at the same temperature, the highest osmotic pressure will be shown by: Glucose Urea NaCl BaCl2 114 / 200 For the reaction A → products, doubling the concentration of A doubles the rate. The order with respect to A is: 0 1 2 1/2 115 / 200 The equivalent mass of H2SO4 in acid-base reactions is: 98 49 24.5 196 116 / 200 Nylon-6,6 is obtained by condensation polymerization of: Caprolactam only Hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid Ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid Styrene monomers 117 / 200 Aniline is less basic than methylamine because in aniline: Nitrogen is absent Lone pair on nitrogen is involved in resonance Molecular mass is larger It forms stronger hydrogen bonds 118 / 200 The IUPAC name of CH3COCH3 is: Propanal Propanone Butanone Acetaldehyde 119 / 200 Benzene undergoes electrophilic substitution rather than addition because it: Contains only single bonds Is aromatic and stabilized by resonance Is highly polar Has no π electrons 120 / 200 Tollens' reagent is used to distinguish between: Alkane and alkene Primary and secondary alcohol Aldehyde and ketone Ether and ester 121 / 200 Dehydration of ethanol at 443 K in presence of concentrated H2SO4 gives mainly: Ethanal Ethane Ethene Diethyl ether 122 / 200 The major product obtained by addition of HBr to propene in the absence of peroxide is: 1-bromopropane 2-bromopropane 1,2-dibromopropane Propan-1-ol 123 / 200 On mild oxidation, aldehydes generally form: Alcohols Carboxylic acids Ketones Ethers 124 / 200 The IUPAC name of K4[Fe(CN)6] is: Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) Potassium hexacyanoferrate(II) Potassium ferrocyanide(III) Potassium ferricyanide(II) 125 / 200 The coordination number of cobalt in [Co(NH3)6]Cl3 is: 3 4 6 8 126 / 200 Lanthanoid contraction is mainly due to poor shielding by: 2p electrons 3d electrons 4f electrons 5p electrons 127 / 200 The colour of many transition metal ions is mainly due to: Charge on nucleus d-d electronic transitions Large atomic size Presence of s-electrons only 128 / 200 Which of the following is an acidic oxide? Na2O MgO Al2O3 SO3 129 / 200 BCl3 is an electron-deficient molecule because boron has: A lone pair An incomplete octet Expanded octet Two pi bonds 130 / 200 The most electronegative element is: Cl O F N 131 / 200 The oxidation number of manganese in KMnO4 is: +2 +4 +6 +7 132 / 200 The half-life of a first-order reaction is: Directly proportional to initial concentration Inversely proportional to initial concentration Independent of initial concentration Dependent on pressure only 133 / 200 The unit of the rate constant for a first-order reaction is: mol L^-1 s^-1 L mol^-1 s^-1 s^-1 mol^-1 L s^-1 134 / 200 The standard emf of a cell is calculated by: E°anode - E°cathode E°cathode - E°anode E°cathode + E°anode E°anode/E°cathode 135 / 200 On dilution of an electrolytic solution, its specific conductance: Always increases Always decreases Becomes zero Remains unchanged 136 / 200 The van't Hoff factor for ideal NaCl solution is: 1 2 3 0.5 137 / 200 Molality of a solution: Depends on temperature Does not depend on temperature Depends on pressure only Depends on volume only 138 / 200 A buffer solution can be prepared by mixing: HCl and NaCl CH3COOH and CH3COONa NaOH and NaCl HNO3 and KNO3 139 / 200 The pH of 10^-3 M HCl solution is: 1 2 3 11 140 / 200 At chemical equilibrium, the value of ΔG is: Positive Negative Zero Infinite 141 / 200 Hess's law is based on the fact that enthalpy is a: Path function State function Extensive variable only Intensive variable only 142 / 200 Among HF, HCl, HBr and HI, the most polar bond is present in: HF HCl HBr HI 143 / 200 Which species has the highest bond order? O2 O2+ O2- O2^2- 144 / 200 The hybridization of each carbon atom in ethene is: sp sp2 sp3 dsp2 145 / 200 The shape of NH3 molecule is: Trigonal planar Tetrahedral Trigonal pyramidal Bent 146 / 200 Across a period, ionization enthalpy generally: Decreases Increases Remains constant First increases then becomes zero 147 / 200 The azimuthal quantum number for a 3d electron is: 0 1 2 3 148 / 200 The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in the shell with principal quantum number n = 3 is: 8 18 32 9 149 / 200 The number of moles present in 9 g of water is: 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.0 150 / 200 The empirical formula of glucose (C6H12O6) is: CH2O C6H12O6 C3H6O3 CHO 151 / 200 The electric potential due to an electric dipole at a point on its equatorial line is: Maximum Minimum Zero Infinite 152 / 200 For a small-angle prism, the angle of deviation δ is given by: δ = μA δ = (μ - 1)A δ = A/μ δ = μ/(A - 1) 153 / 200 If inductance L becomes 4 times and capacitance C becomes one-fourth, the resonant frequency of an LC circuit: Becomes half Becomes double Remains unchanged Becomes four times 154 / 200 The majority charge carriers in an n-type semiconductor are: Holes Electrons Protons Neutrons 155 / 200 After three half-lives, the fraction of a radioactive sample left undecayed is: 1/2 1/4 1/8 1/16 156 / 200 The de Broglie wavelength of an electron accelerated through a potential difference V is proportional to: √V V 1/√V 1/V 157 / 200 In Young's double slit experiment, if the separation between the slits is doubled, the fringe width becomes: Double Half Four times Unchanged 158 / 200 A convex lens has power +5 D. Its focal length is: 5 cm 10 cm 20 cm 50 cm 159 / 200 A straight conductor of length l moves with speed v perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B. The induced emf is: Blv Bv/l lv/B B/lv 160 / 200 In a potentiometer experiment, two cells balance at lengths 300 cm and 500 cm respectively. The ratio of their emfs is: 5 : 3 3 : 5 2 : 3 3 : 2 161 / 200 A cell of emf 2 V and internal resistance 0.5 Ω is connected to an external resistance of 1.5 Ω. The current in the circuit is: 0.5 A 1 A 2 A 4 A 162 / 200 Two capacitors of capacitances 3 μF and 6 μF are connected in series. Their equivalent capacitance is: 9 μF 2 μF 3 μF 4 μF 163 / 200 A lift is descending with acceleration g/3. The apparent weight of a person of mass m inside it is: mg/3 2mg/3 4mg/3 Zero 164 / 200 A projectile is fired with speed u at an angle 30° with the horizontal. Its horizontal range is: u²/2g u²/g √3 u²/2g u²/√3g 165 / 200 For a particle moving along x-axis, x = 2t³ - 3t² + 4. The velocity at t = 1 s is: 0 m/s 1 m/s 3 m/s 6 m/s 166 / 200 In free adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas into vacuum, the temperature: Increases Decreases Remains unchanged Becomes zero 167 / 200 The efficiency of a Carnot engine operating between temperatures T1 and T2 (T1 > T2) is: 1 - T1/T2 1 - T2/T1 T2/T1 T1/T2 168 / 200 Terminal velocity of a small sphere falling through a viscous medium is inversely proportional to: Radius Density of sphere Viscosity of fluid g 169 / 200 The moment of inertia of a thin ring about one of its diameters is: MR² MR²/2 2MR² MR²/4 170 / 200 If the displacement-time graph of a particle is a straight line with positive slope, the particle has: Constant acceleration Constant velocity Variable velocity Zero velocity 171 / 200 A universal gate among the following is: AND OR NAND XOR 172 / 200 In an intrinsic semiconductor: Number of holes is zero Number of electrons equals number of holes Electrons are minority carriers Conduction is due to ions 173 / 200 In β^- decay, the atomic number of the nucleus: Decreases by 1 Increases by 1 Remains unchanged Decreases by 2 174 / 200 The angular momentum of an electron in the nth Bohr orbit is: nh/π nh/2π n²h/2π h/2πn 175 / 200 Einstein's photoelectric equation is: hν = φ + Kmax hν = φ - Kmax Kmax = φ - hν eV0 = φ + hν 176 / 200 In a myopic eye, the image of a distant object is formed: On the retina Behind the retina In front of the retina At the blind spot 177 / 200 Total internal reflection takes place when light travels from: Rarer to denser medium Denser to rarer medium and angle exceeds critical angle Vacuum to glass at any angle Air to water normally 178 / 200 The power factor of a purely resistive AC circuit is: 0 1/2 1 √2 179 / 200 According to Lenz's law, the induced current in a circuit opposes: The magnetic field only The induced emf only The change that produces it The source voltage 180 / 200 A charged particle moves undeflected in crossed electric and magnetic fields. Its speed is: EB E/B B/E 1/EB 181 / 200 The radius of the circular path of a charged particle moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field is proportional to: qB/p p/qB q/pB B/pq 182 / 200 The torque on a current-carrying loop in a magnetic field is maximum when the angle between magnetic moment and field is: 0° 30° 60° 90° 183 / 200 In a balanced Wheatstone bridge, the current through the galvanometer is: Maximum Zero Equal to battery current Independent of balance 184 / 200 The SI unit of resistivity is: ohm ohm metre siemens siemens metre 185 / 200 On completely filling the space between the plates of a capacitor with a dielectric of dielectric constant K, its capacitance becomes: C/K KC C + K Unchanged 186 / 200 The electric field inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium is: Maximum at the centre Uniform and non-zero Zero Inversely proportional to potential 187 / 200 The frequency of the first overtone in a closed organ pipe is: v/2L v/L 3v/4L v/4L 188 / 200 In simple harmonic motion, acceleration a at displacement x is given by: a = ωx a = -ωx a = -ω²x a = ω²/x 189 / 200 For an ideal gas, the relation between molar heat capacities is: Cp = Cv Cp - Cv = R Cv - Cp = R Cp/Cv = 1 190 / 200 The rms speed of gas molecules is proportional to: T 1/T √T T^2 191 / 200 In an isobaric process, the heat supplied to an ideal gas is used to: Only increase internal energy Only do external work Increase internal energy and do external work Decrease temperature 192 / 200 The SI unit of coefficient of viscosity is: N m^-2 Pa s kg m s^-2 N s m^-1 193 / 200 The pressure difference between two points in a liquid separated vertically by a depth h is: ρgh ρg/h gh/ρ ρh/g 194 / 200 Escape speed from a planet is Ve and orbital speed close to its surface is Vo. Then: Ve = Vo Ve = 2Vo Ve = √2 Vo Ve = Vo/√2 195 / 200 For a solid sphere rolling without slipping, the ratio of translational kinetic energy to rotational kinetic energy is: 2 : 5 5 : 2 1 : 1 7 : 5 196 / 200 The work done by centripetal force in uniform circular motion is: Maximum Minimum Zero Positive 197 / 200 When a block remains at rest on a rough horizontal surface under a small applied force F, the static friction acting on it is: Zero Equal to F and opposite in direction Always equal to μsN Greater than F 198 / 200 A body covers equal distances with speeds v and 2v. Its average speed is: 3v/2 4v/3 2v v 199 / 200 At the highest point of the trajectory of a projectile, the angle between its velocity and acceleration is: 0° 45° 90° 180° 200 / 200 The dimensional formula of impulse is: [MLT^-1] [ML^2T^-2] [ML^-1T^-2] [M^0LT^-1] Your score isThe average score is 65%